The Life Events of Adolescents: Implications for Rural School Nurses

Authors

  • Kathryn R Puskar University of Pittsburgh
  • Beth R Grabiak Westmoreland County Community College
  • Dianxu Ren University of Pittsburgh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14574/ojrnhc.v11i1.6

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe life events of rural adolescents and their relationship to depression. The design was a cross sectional survey. The sample included 193 students attending three rural high schools in southwestern Pennsylvania. Measures included The Life Events Checklist and The Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale (RADS-2). Results showed that the mean number of life events was eighteen. Females reported more life events and more negative life events than males. There was a moderate, linear correlation between negative life events and depression (r = .361; p < 0.0001). Rural school nurses should include adolescents’ recent life events in the health history. Awareness of negative life events as a precipitating factor in depression constitutes appropriate screening and referral by rural school nurses. 

Author Biographies

  • Kathryn R Puskar, University of Pittsburgh
    Professor
    School of Nursing
  • Beth R Grabiak, Westmoreland County Community College
    Adjunct Faculty
    School of Nursing
  • Dianxu Ren, University of Pittsburgh
    School of Nursing
    University of Pittsburgh

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Published

2011-06-09

Issue

Section

Articles